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Nawoj, Henry John (1956-01-01) Cavitation studies in axial inducers. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-06162004-153833


Type of Document Engineer's Thesis
Author Nawoj, Henry John
URN etd-06162004-153833
Persistent URL http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-06162004-153833
Title Cavitation studies in axial inducers
Degree Engineer's Degree
Option Aeronautics
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Allan J. Acosta Committee Chair
Keywords
  • none
Date of Defense 1956-01-01
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
Cavitation development was investigated in axial inducers from inception to impeller breakdown using the conventional hydraulic parameters and direct visual observation. Five distinct regimes of cavitation development were observed, and the noise and vibration associated with cavitating pumps was found to occur principally in only one regime of cavitation development. Cavitation in a highly cavitating inducer was found to be adequately modeled using the cavitation similarity number introduced by Prandtl. A simple model is presented for impeller breakdown and experimental data indicate that the general requirements for impeller breakdown given by the model are exhibited in the experimental impellers. A modification to the cavitation number is suggested to accommodate the effusion of dissolved gases from the working fluid into the cavities.

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