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Del Vecchio, Domitilla (2005-03-29) State estimation in multi-agent decision and control systems. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05272005-113928


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Del Vecchio, Domitilla
Author's Email Address ddomitilla AT cds.caltech.edu
URN etd-05272005-113928
Persistent URL http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-05272005-113928
Title State estimation in multi-agent decision and control systems
Degree PhD
Option Control and Dynamical Systems
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Richard M. Murray Committee Chair
Eric Klavins Committee Member
Jerrold E. Marsden Committee Member
John Comstock Doyle Committee Member
Pietro Perona Committee Member
Keywords
  • multi-agent systems
  • partial order
  • hybrid systems
  • state estimation
Date of Defense 2005-03-29
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This thesis addresses the problem of estimating the state in multi-agent decision and control systems. In particular, a novel approach to state estimation is developed that uses partial order theory in order to overcome some of the severe computational complexity issues arising in multi-agent systems. Within this approach, state estimation algorithms are developed that enjoy provable convergence properties and are scalable with the number of agents.

The dynamic evolution of the systems under study are characterized by the interplay of continuous and discrete variables. Continuous variables usually represent physical quantities such as position, velocity, voltage, and current, while the discrete variables usually represent quantities internal to the decision protocol that are used for coordination, communication, and control. Within the proposed state estimation approach, the estimation of continuous and discrete variables is developed in the same mathematical framework as a joint continuous-discrete space is considered for the estimator. This way, the dichotomy between the continuous and discrete world is overcome for the purpose of state estimation.

Application examples are considered, which include the state estimation in competitive multi-robot systems and in multi-agent discrete event systems, and the monitoring of distributed environments.

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