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Rappe, Anthony Kay (1980-10-20) Theoretical studies of homogeneous catalysis by transition metal complexes. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-02032005-112022


Type of Document Dissertation
Author Rappe, Anthony Kay
URN etd-02032005-112022
Persistent URL http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-02032005-112022
Title Theoretical studies of homogeneous catalysis by transition metal complexes
Degree PhD
Option Chemistry
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
William A. Goddard Committee Chair
Keywords
  • None
Date of Defense 1980-10-20
Availability restricted
Abstract
CHAPTER 1: Extensive ab initio calculations (double zeta plus polarization function basis with correlated wavefunctions) on the oxidation of hydrocarbons by chromyl chloride are combined with standard thermochemical methods to predict the energetics for oxidation of alkanes, alcohols, and alkenes. Additional results are presented on the analogous oxidations by molybdyl chloride. A common feature of all these reactions is identified and explained.

CHAPTER 2: Extensive ab initio calculations (double zeta plus polarization function basis with correlated wavefunctions) on the olefin metathesis reaction with high valent Mo and W catalysts are combined with standard thermochemical methods to predict the energetics of potential intermediates. The active catalyst is identified and explained together with several subsidiary features of the reaction manifold.

CHAPTER 3: A unifying generalized valence bond view of transition metal ligand bonding is presented as well as the energetics and structural characteristics of several ligand types. Additionally, the energetics for several ligand exchange reactions of potential synthetic utility are presented.

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